1945 essay by Karl Popper
Wikipedia
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The Open Society and Its Enemies - Wikipedia
December 9, 2025 - The Open Society and Its Enemies is a work on political philosophy by the philosopher Karl Popper, in which the author presents a defence of the open society against its enemies, and offers a critique of theories of teleological historicism, according to which history unfolds inexorably according ...
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The Open Society and Its Enemies by Karl R. Popper - YouTube
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The Open Society as an enemy | Coffee break research at LSE - YouTube
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What is the "open society" according to Karl Popper?
An open society embraces pluralism, institutional accountability, and free inquiry. Citizens bear personal responsibility for moral choices, rejecting top-down control. Popper contrasts this with tribal or totalitarian systems enforcing rigid "truths".
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The open society and its enemies Summary, Quote & Book Review | ...
What does Popper say about Hegel and Marx in the book?
Popper dismisses Hegel as a "charlatan" whose opaque philosophy glorified the Prussian state, inspiring fascist thought. He praises Marx’s humanitarian aims but criticizes his historical determinism, arguing it led to dogmatic, violent movements.
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How does *The Open Society and Its Enemies* relate to Popper’s philosophy of science?
The book extends his "falsifiability" principle to politics: just as scientific theories must be testable, societal systems should allow criticism and revision. Closed societies, like bad scientific models, suppress dissent to protect dogma.
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Amazon
amazon.com › Open-Society-its-Enemies › dp › 0415282365
The Open Society and its Enemies: Popper, Karl: 9780415282369: Amazon.com: Books
Dr Popper's virtues are manifold. He has a great fertility of ideas. Almost every sentence gives us something to think about.' - G.C. Field, Philosophy 'Combining daring historical and psychological speculation with an irreverent philosophical scepticism, it is a model of serious, searching free thought. The Open Society was written by torchlight.
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Amazon
amazon.com › Open-Society-Its-Enemies-Vol › dp › 0691019681
The Open Society and Its Enemies, Vol. 1: The Spell of Plato: Popper, Karl R.: 8601416808185: Amazon.com: Books
Before the annexation, Popper had written mainly about the philosophy of science, but from 1938 until the end of the Second World War he focused his energies on political philosophy, seeking to diagnose the intellectual origins of German and Soviet totalitarianism. The Open Society and Its Enemies was the result.
Goodreads
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The Open Society and Its Enemies - Volume One: The Spell of Plato by Karl Popper | Goodreads
Popper's Open Society and its Enemies is devoted to a crushing polemic against Platonism. Plato's Republic is described as a detailed defense of what Popper calls "Closed Society", which is taken to be totalitarian in all its forms.
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The Open Society and Its Enemies - Volume One Quotes by Karl Popper
We are products of nature, but nature has made us together with our power of altering the world, of foreseeing and of planning for the future, and of making far-reaching decisions for which we are morally responsible. Yet, responsibility, decisions, enter the world of nature only with us” ― Karl R. Popper, The Open Society and Its Enemies - Volume One: The Spell of Plato
Befreed
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The open society and its enemies Summary, Quote & Book Review | BeFreed
A seminal text in political philosophy, the book critiques historicism and totalitarian ideologies while advocating for open societies built on critical rationality and social accountability.
Author Karl R. Popper
The Great Thinkers
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The Open Society and Its Enemies - Karl Marx
August 1, 2013 - From the Publisher: ” One of the most important books of the twentieth century, Karl Popper’s The Open Society and Its Enemies is an uncompromising defense of liberal democracy and a powerful attack on the intellectual origins of totalitarianism. Popper was born in 1902 to a Viennese family ...
Philosophy Now
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‘The Open Society’ Revisited | Issue 38 | Philosophy Now
The Open Society is a book with several related objectives. On one level, you can treat it quite straightforwardly, as a critical work of philosophy which deals, in detail, with the main ideas of certain political philosophers. For the most part, Popper concentrates on Plato and Marx, although there is a short chapter on Heraclitus and several chapters on Hegel.
Amazon
amazon.com › Open-Society-Its-Enemies-Plato › dp › 0710046251
The Open Society and Its Enemies Volume 1 Plato: K.R. POPPER: 9780710046253: Amazon.com: Books
The Open Society and its Enemies - Volume 1 The Spell of Plato was written by Karl R. Popper, published by Harper Torchbooks and was printed in 1962 in a Paperback binding.
Amazon
amazon.com › Open-Society-Enemies-Princeton-Classics › dp › 0691210845
The Open Society and Its Enemies (Princeton Classics): Popper, Karl R.: 9780691210841: Amazon.com: Books
A landmark defense of democracy ... The Open Society and Its Enemies is an uncompromising defense of liberal democracy and a powerful attack on the intellectual origins of totalitarianism....
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JSTOR
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The Open Society and Its Enemies: New One-Volume Edition on JSTOR
One of the most important books of the twentieth century, Karl Popper'sThe Open Society and Its Enemiesis an uncompromising defense of liberal democracy an...
Authors Karl PopperE. H. Gombrich
Published 1994