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Merriam-Webster
merriam-webster.com › legal › high crime
HIGH CRIME Definition & Meaning | Merriam-Webster Legal
The meaning of HIGH CRIME is a crime of infamous nature contrary to public morality but not technically constituting a felony; specifically : an offense that the U.S. Senate deems to constitute an adequate ground for removal of the president, ...
legal term in the United States Constitution and other documents
The charge of high crimes and misdemeanors covers allegations of misconduct by officials. Offenses by officials also include ordinary crimes, but perhaps with different standards of proof and punishment than for non-officials, … Wikipedia
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › High_crimes_and_misdemeanors
High crimes and misdemeanors - Wikipedia
April 5, 2026 - The charge of high crimes and misdemeanors covers allegations of misconduct by officials. Offenses by officials also include ordinary crimes, but perhaps with different standards of proof and punishment than for non-officials, on the grounds that more is expected of officials by their oaths ...
Discussions

Why is the phrase "high crimes and misdemeanors" as opposed to "high crimes and felonies"..or even "felonies and misdemeanors"? From what I understand felonies are much worse than misdemeanors, so, that would be more befitting, or, did a felony not exist in the 1700s?
Misdemeanor and felony were terms that both existed, but didn't have the same technical existence as they do today. Misdemeanor should be taken literally: mis-demeanor, basically a form of bad behavior, which may or may not be illegal. "High crimes and misdemeanors" then means crimes and sufficiently bad behavior in office, not literally the commission of a crime classified as a misdemeanor. Felony was closer to the current technical, in that it was any crime bad enough that you would have to forfeit goods or land. But they might have had in mind that committing a felony, while bad, was not necessary relevant to whether you should hold office. A "high crime" would be a crime of corruption, moral turpitude, etc (felony or not) and a misdemeanor would then be a blanket term of "any behavior bad enough that congress thinks it warrants removal". So it's both more precise and broader than either "high crimes and felonies" and "felonies and misdemeanors" would have been. Note that felonies are specifically mentioned in regards to interstate extradition in the Constitution. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/legaladviceofftopic
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March 21, 2024
Why is crime increasing in major cities in the US?
A lot of crime isn’t getting prosecuted. Most criminals are treated as catch and release. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/ask
281
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April 12, 2023
Why do American cities have so much crime?
American cities do not have more crime, that's the simple answer. If you compare London to NYC For instance NYC and London have similar populations NYC had 14k robberies in 2021 and London had 24k NYC 1,400 Rapes London9k what America has in abundance is lethal crime. There's a pretty famous paper from back in the 1990's that looked at this and has repeatedly held up over time is that the US on average has comparable crime but our crimes are more deadly (for obvious reasons) More on reddit.com
🌐 r/centrist
214
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March 1, 2023
CMV: Although we are experiencing the largest-ever year-over-year decline in homicides and violent crime is falling just as rapidly, Republicans will continue to insist that crime is a problem for political purposes.
So I want to point out a couple things: For starters, yes, homicides are down - but homicide numbers are largely skewed by gang violence in a small number of areas most people don’t go to. It's not necessarily representative of the type of crime people see and fear day to day. Property crime is trending up; this is real. The increase in property crime looks moderate at an overall national level, but it's more pronounced in specific areas. Like I live in the San Francisco Bay Area. Brazen theft from stores, car break ins, and tolerance of open air drug use have skyrocketed in the past 5 years. Walking through downtown SF in 2019 vs today is night and day difference. And Oakland, OMG - a city that was trending up a few years ago looks like back to a war zone today. You can see it in the shops that have closed, you can see it on reddit boards in the cities, and you can see it in us recalling our DA and everyone looking to clean house in the elections. London Breed (our mayor) is rapidly trying to clean up now that she fears her job. The police try to paint rosier crime stats, but every local knows its because reporting has plummeted because the police don't do shit. This is seen in a few other cities - Portland is the poster child, but Seattle, Portland, LA, Philly, etc have had their recent issues. While I don't think this smaller number of cities is necessarily representative of America as a whole, it is evidence that a particular brand of BLM - defund the police rhetoric really did have its advocates and has some big failure data points. Those downtown cores of major cosmopolitan cities have majorly outsized impact even if their stats get masked in national averages. Like the theatre district of SF being blighted impacts an enormous metro region of 8+ million people, and impacts tourism / conventions / entertainment to the larger region. Yes republicans will probably play this up and fear monger and paint a worse picture than it is like they always do to us here in San Francisco, but the locals of these places ARE pissed and there is a real issue and not some purely fabricated scare tactic. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/changemyview
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March 20, 2024
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Justia
dictionary.justia.com › high crime
high crime Definition, Meaning & Usage | Justia Legal Dictionary
high crime - A severe offense against public ethics and morals, though it might not legally be a severe crime or felony
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Christopherstjohnlaw
christopherstjohnlaw.com › blog › what-is-a-high-level-crime
What Is A High-Level Crime? | The Law Offices Of Christopher St. John
May 14, 2025 - First-degree crimes are the most serious, while fourth-degree crimes are the least serious. However, all are offenses that are equivalent to felonies. Generally, high-level crimes refer to first-degree and second-degree crimes, as these are ...
Address: 5 Greentree Center, Suite 213, 08053, Marlton
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Uslegalforms
legal-resources.uslegalforms.com › us legal forms › legal definitions › h › high crime
High Crime: Understanding Legal Definitions and Implications | US Legal Forms
Legal representation is crucial for defense. A high crime is a serious offense that is closely related to felonies, often involving significant harm.
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LSD.Law
lsd.law › home › legal definitions › high crime
What is high crime? Simple Definition & Meaning · LSD.Law
November 17, 2025 - A "high crime" refers to a serious offense, often understood in the context of "high crimes and misdemeanors" as grounds for impeachment. It typically...
Find elsewhere
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USLegal
definitions.uslegal.com › h › high-crime
High Crime Law and Legal Definition | USLegal, Inc.
High crime refers to a crime that is one nearly allied to and equal in guilt to felony. In Scott v. State, 101 Fla. 250 (Fla. 1931), it was held that an individual's mere presence in an area of high crime is insufficient to justify a warrantless search. Additionally, the stop cannot be used ...
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Quora
quora.com › What-is-the-definition-of-a-high-crime-rate-Why-is-this-important-How-is-the-crime-rate-measured
What is the definition of a high crime rate? Why is this important? How is the crime rate measured? - Quora
Answer (1 of 2): It usually is based off of crime per capita. It can be misleading sometimes because if you have a low population a small amount of crime seems like a lot. New York City is ranked as the 56th most dangerous city in America. But that’s only because of how many people there are.
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Merriam-Webster
merriam-webster.com › legal › high crimes
HIGH CRIMES Definition & Meaning | Merriam-Webster Legal
The meaning of HIGH CRIME is a crime of infamous nature contrary to public morality but not technically constituting a felony; specifically : an offense that the U.S. Senate deems to constitute an adequate ground for removal of the president, ...
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American Enterprise Institute
aei.org › home › what does “high crimes and misdemeanors” mean?
What Does "High Crimes and Misdemeanors" Mean? | American Enterprise Institute - AEI
October 21, 2024 - The key to unlocking that understanding in the case of the presidency is that the office is one of powers whose ends and limits are fixed by a specific set of duties. High crimes and misdemeanors are not limited to actual crimes but extend to an abuse or violation of the public trust in carrying out those duties.
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YourDictionary
yourdictionary.com › home › dictionary meanings › high-crime definition
High-crime Definition & Meaning | YourDictionary
High-crime definition: (law) A major crime, notably one subject to high justice, i.e. trial before the highest courts, which may impose the gravest punishments.
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TIME
time.com › history › what are high crimes and misdemeanors? here’s the history
What Are High Crimes and Misdemeanors? Here’s the History
January 24, 2024 - Congress isn’t just making things up. There’s a consistent set of precedents now.” · There are currently two major legal disputes over the definition of “high crimes and misdemeanors.” The first is whether or not something in that category actually has to be a crime.
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Americancornerstone
americancornerstone.org › home › high crimes and misdemeanors
High Crimes and Misdemeanors - American Cornerstone Institute
February 9, 2024 - Much of the controversy around the impeachment clause is about which offenses constitute grounds for impeachment. The first two offenses, treason, and bribery are very specifically defined. It is the undefined offenses of “high crimes and misdemeanors” which continues to be debated to this day.
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Federalist Society
fedsoc.org › fedsoc-review › new-evidence-on-the-constitution-s-impeachment-standard-high-misdemeanors-means-serious-crimes
What 'High Crimes and Misdemeanors' Really Means
March 6, 2020 - Although treason and other felonies were technically high misdemeanors/misprisions,[36] in common speech “high misdemeanor” and “misprision” denoted serious crimes other than felonies—that is, “under the degree of capital, but nearly bordering thereon.”[37] If a statute created a crime but was unclear about whether that crime was to be a felony, then the offense was treated as a high misdemeanor.[38] Punishments for high misdemeanors included long imprisonment, stiff fines, forfeiture, and sometimes the pillory.[39]
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Federaldefendersny
blog.federaldefendersny.org › what-is-a-high-crime-area-and-what-does-that-mean
What is a “high-crime area” and what does that mean? – Federal Defenders of New York Second Circuit Blog
Their article, The End of Intuition-Based High-Crime Areas, which you can access here, presents the first empirical analysis of the Supreme Court’s decision in Illinois v. Wardlow and its holding that a suspect’s presence in a “high-crime area” is relevant to the question of whether an officer had reasonable suspicion to justify a stop.
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Fiveable
fiveable.me › all key terms › constitutional law i › high crimes and misdemeanors
High crimes and misdemeanors Definition - Constitutional Law I Key Term | Fiveable
High crimes and misdemeanors refer ... Constitution. This phrase encompasses serious offenses that violate the trust placed in public officials, often interpreted to include abuse of power, corruption, or conduct unbecoming of an officeholder....
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Wiktionary
en.wiktionary.org › wiki › high_crime
high crime - Wiktionary, the free dictionary
Treason and bribery [in the United ... all cases which may fall under their heads. [...] A high crime is always understood to be some great offence against the State or the public; a misdemeanor is some petty offence in office, consisting of any kind of misbehaviour, or ill ...
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Annenberg Classroom
annenbergclassroom.org › home › high crimes and misdemeanors
High Crimes and Misdemeanors – Annenberg Classroom
August 8, 2018 - As the legal definition of “high Crimes and Misdemeanors” is not specified, it generally means a serious offense.
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The Law Dictionary
thelawdictionary.org › the law dictionary
HIGH CRIMES
November 4, 2011 - High crimes and misdemeanors are such immoral and unlawful acts as are nearly allied and equal in guilt to felony, yet, owing to some technical circumstance, do I not fall within the definition of “felony.” State ” v. Knapp, 6 Conn.
Top answer
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Misdemeanor and felony were terms that both existed, but didn't have the same technical existence as they do today. Misdemeanor should be taken literally: mis-demeanor, basically a form of bad behavior, which may or may not be illegal. "High crimes and misdemeanors" then means crimes and sufficiently bad behavior in office, not literally the commission of a crime classified as a misdemeanor. Felony was closer to the current technical, in that it was any crime bad enough that you would have to forfeit goods or land. But they might have had in mind that committing a felony, while bad, was not necessary relevant to whether you should hold office. A "high crime" would be a crime of corruption, moral turpitude, etc (felony or not) and a misdemeanor would then be a blanket term of "any behavior bad enough that congress thinks it warrants removal". So it's both more precise and broader than either "high crimes and felonies" and "felonies and misdemeanors" would have been. Note that felonies are specifically mentioned in regards to interstate extradition in the Constitution.
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Others explained it reasonably well but the tl;dr for folks is crimes are now all felonies or misdemeanors. Back at the time of the drafting of the Constitution, a high crime was official misconduct that wasn't explicitly unlawful per any statute, as such. While we we codify such things into actual statutes nowadays, that wasn't always the case. In fact, the ability to abuse such non-codified crimes is one reason why we do it the way we do now.