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Reddit
reddit.com › r/intel › megathread for intel core 13th & 14th gen cpu instability issues
r/intel on Reddit: Megathread for Intel Core 13th & 14th Gen CPU instability issues
July 31, 2024 -

This thread will be updated as more information becomes available, please read this thread in full and check back regularly for any updates.

Over the last several months, there have been ongoing problems with instability issues on some desktop 13th and 14th Gen Intel CPUs.

Official Intel Statement: — July 2024 Update on Instability Reports on Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen Desktop Processors


Based on extensive analysis of Intel Core 13th/14th Gen desktop processors returned to us due to instability issues, we have determined that elevated operating voltage is causing instability issues in some 13th/14th Gen desktop processors. Our analysis of returned processors confirms that the elevated operating voltage is stemming from a microcode algorithm resulting in incorrect voltage requests to the processor.

Intel is delivering a microcode patch which addresses the root cause of exposure to elevated voltages. We are continuing validation to ensure that scenarios of instability reported to Intel regarding its Core 13th/14th Gen desktop processors are addressed. Intel is currently targeting mid-August for patch release to partners following full validation.

Intel is committed to making sure all customers who have or are currently experiencing instability symptoms on their 13th and/or 14th Gen desktop processors are supported in the exchange process.

To help streamline the support process, Intel's guidance is as follows:

  • For users who purchased 13th/14th Gen-powered desktop systems from OEM/System Integrator - please reach out to your system vendor's customer support team for further assistance.

  • For users who purchased boxed/tray 13th/14th Gen desktop processors - please reach out to Intel Customer Support for further assistance.


TL;DR: If you have a system with an Intel Core 13th or 14th Gen Intel Raptor Lake or Raptor Lake Refresh CPU, the first thing you should do is download the latest BIOS/Firmware for your system or motherboard and check back regularly for any other BIOS/Firmware updates.


I have an Intel CPU, am I affected?
  • Intel says that only socketed desktop 13th and 14th Gen CPUs are affected.

  • Intel claims that 13th - 14th Gen HX/H/P/U mobile CPUs are not affected.

  • If you have any other generation of Intel CPU, for example Intel Core Ultra (Meteor Lake), 12th Gen (Alder Lake), 11th Gen (Rocket Lake), 10th Gen (Comet Lake) or any other generation of Intel CPU, Intel says these CPUs are not affected.

I have an Intel 13th - 14th Gen Desktop CPU and I'm having crashes and instability, what should I do?
  • First, make sure any crashes or instability are caused by the CPU and not the result of an unstable overclock, faulty RAM, bad power supply, bad motherboard, graphics card or any other hardware or software issues.

  • If you bought your system as a pre-built desktop (e.g. from Dell, HP, Lenovo) then reach out to the manufacturer of your pre-built system for additional support.

  • If you bought your CPU for a system you've built yourself, then you should contact Intel's Customer Support.

I have an Intel 13th - 14th Gen Desktop CPU and I'm not currently experiencing crashes or instability, what should I do?
  • Update your motherboard's BIOS and check regularly for any BIOS updates published over the coming weeks and months. These updates will include the microcode updates the Intel press releases have mentioned that resolve the issue.

  • Ensure your power settings within your BIOS are set to Intel's recommend settings


UPDATE - 2nd August 2024

Intel has confirmed that they are extending boxed retail 13th and 14th Gen desktop CPU warranties by two years.

They have also provided more information on the reported Oxidation issues.

Details here


UPDATE - 6th August 2024

Intel has confirmed that they are extending OEM/Tray 13th and 14th Gen desktop CPU warranties by two years.

Details here


UPDATE - 8th August 2024

Some vendors are now releasing BIOS updates for motherboards and systems which contain the 0x129 microcode.

Intel says this microcode update resolves the voltage spikes that occured under certain conditions, subsequently causing degradation to the CPU and that this newer microcode update will prevent degradation occuring in future for non-affected CPUs.

Please check your support page for your motherboard/system and make sure you install the latest BIOS and check regularly for future versions.


UPDATE - 30th August 2024

Intel has released an additional update, confirming that future processors, including Arrow Lake and Lunar Lake are unaffected by the Vmin Shift Instability (what this thread is about) and provided further clarification on which CPUs are affected.

Intel confirms these currently available processors are not affected by the Vmin Shift Instability issue:

  • 12th Gen Intel Core desktop and mobile processors

  • Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen i5 (non-K) & i3 desktop processors

  • Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen mobile processors – including HX-series processors.

  • Intel Xeon processors – including server and workstation processors.

  • Intel Core Ultra (Series 1) processors

Details here


UPDATE - 25th September 2024

Intel has released an additional update, confirming the root cause of the Vmin Shift Instability issue and confirmed there will be an additional Microcode release (0x12B) that will contain everything included in the 0x125 and 0x129 Microcode updates and will address elevated CPU voltages when in an idle state.

Details here


Top answer
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I have a 13th/14th Gen Desktop CPU but I'm not currently experiencing any issues, what should I do? Update your motherboard's BIOS and check back regularly for any BIOS updates published over the coming weeks and months. These updates should include the microcode updates Intel's press releases have mentioned. Ensure your power settings within your BIOS are set to Intel's recommend setting This is too vague. What does "Not currently experiencing any issues" actually mean? After setting the CPU power limits to Intel spec in March this year, after having taken delivery of my fourth 13900k in November 2023 and experiencing yet more overt crashes and problems a few months later (hitting that 1-3 months of degradation that I've consistently seen across all RMAs to date) the big "crashes" stopped. However, whilst that did address the big, overt crashes I still have a level of OS instability. Hundreds of faulting applications over the last few months with applications popping left right and centre (iCue, soundcard app, installers, Windows Update, the list goes on, even installers dying). So does that fall into "crashes and instability" given its not on demand or overt? This is all too vague. Intel need to step up and be clear, if you have used a 13th or 14th gen affected SKU CPU in a motherboard without Intel limits set, we will RMA without question or issue. By having this and/or/but breakdown, it's leaving people like me in this limbo state of being unsure what to do.
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Oh mobile 13th/14th gen Intel CPUs are very much affected. See: https://x.com/compguru910/status/1816909199877734470 And: https://x.com/compguru910/status/1817307152416903191
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Dell
dell.com › support › kbdoc › en-us › 000227933 › industry-wide-issue-with-intel-core-13th-and-14th-generation-i5-i7-and-i9-processors
Industry-wide Issue With Intel Core 13th and 14th Generation i5, i7, and i9 Processors | Dell US
Intel states that the elevated operating voltage stemming from a microcode algorithm results in incorrect voltage requests to the processor which causes the issue. For Intel’s statement, see: July 2024 Update on Instability Reports on Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen Desktop Processors
Discussions

PSA: Intel 13th and 14th Gen CPU Instability Issue (New Findings and Microcode Update)
When you guys look for a bios update make sure it says it is updating the microcode to 0x12F. It seems MSI released 0x12C but that is older/just a security update and in no shape or form fixes anything related to vmin shift. and also people have run into some problems with it. 0x12F is the one with the fix. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/nvidia
127
242
June 2, 2025
Are 13th gen intel CPU’s that bad?
I don't have much good to say about them, but it's not like they're going to melt and burn your house down. If your BIOS is updated to the current version, it SHOULD prevent (or at least significantly slow down) the whole degradation thing. And I don't like how they use a shitload of power relative to AMD options. But they will still do the job. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/buildapc
138
102
June 18, 2025
My thoughts and fix of the instability issues of Intel 13th & 14th gen CPU's
sounds like you watched the FrameChasers video too haha More on reddit.com
🌐 r/overclocking
91
15
July 26, 2024
Intel Core 13th/14th Gen Issue Megathread
Hey folks, I recently applied for and was approved for a replacement chip. After docking my credit card for over $600, they sent me a chip that IS OLDER than the one they are replacing, plus it had been used for in house testing according to a slip I think was accidentally snugged into the package. Such a chip is guaranteed to fail, even though my BIOS is up to date. Becasue it is only a software fix, for a hardware problem, should my bios ever get behind, the instability would start, being irreversible, and unstoppable. When I questioned this, explaining that the replacement could be no better than the chip I am replacing, they were very dismissive. When I requested another chip, they told me they could not find any. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/buildapc
329
370
August 5, 2024
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Intel Community
community.intel.com › t5 › Blogs › Tech-Innovation › Client › Intel-Core-13th-and-14th-Gen-Desktop-Instability-Root-Cause › post › 1633239
Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen Desktop Instability Root Cause Update - Intel Community
September 25, 2024 - ... Intel® has localized the Vmin Shift Instability issue to a clock tree circuit within the IA core which is particularly vulnerable to reliability aging under elevated voltage and temperature.
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Wildgate
support-wildgate.dreamhaven.com › hc › en-us › articles › 34828669562395-Known-Issues-with-13th-14th-Gen-Intel-CPUs
Known Issues with 13th & 14th Gen Intel CPUs – Wildgate
March 11, 2025 - There is a confirmed hardware problem ... system instability and causes, among other things, Oodle Data decompression failures and crashes in games built with Unreal....
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TechRadar
techradar.com › computing › computing components › cpu
Intel finally confirms instability issues with 13th-gen and 14th-gen CPUs are fully fixed – but some owners may still be worried | TechRadar
October 6, 2024 - While the investigation is wrapped ... of their processor · When you purchase through links on our site, we may earn an affiliate commission. Here’s how it works. ... Intel has confirmed that the well-documented stability problems with its 13th and 14th-gen CPUs have been fully fixed. As you may recall, Intel recently recapped the four mitigations (including three microcode updates) that have been applied to resolve these instability issues – the final ...
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The Verge
theverge.com › tech › intel
Intel’s crashing 13th and 14th Gen Raptor Lake CPUs: all the news and updates | The Verge
October 4, 2024 - And the company claims they are definitely not affected by the too-high voltage issue, which it’s now calling “Vmin Shift Instability.”Read Article > ... Acer will honor Intel’s warranty extension on crashing chips — meaning everyone’s finally on the same page. ... We are offering a two-year extended warranty for affected 13th and 14th Gen Intel Core desktop processors causing instability issues.
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PC Gamer
pcgamer.com › hardware › processors
A year later and over six months since the last patch, Intel is STILL releasing updates to fix instability problems with its 13th and 14th Gen Raptor Lake CPUs | PC Gamer
May 9, 2025 - Intel is at pains to point out ... root cause determination for the Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen desktop processor Vmin Shift Instability issue," Intel says....
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Intel Community
community.intel.com › t5 › Mobile-and-Desktop-Processors › Are-all-13th-gen-cpu-affected › td-p › 1617824
Are all 13th gen cpu affected? - Intel Community
December 21, 2025 - Only the K models of 13th and 14th gen are affected - i5, i7 and i9. Your CPU is not affected. The BIOS update due in August should fix the issue for the K processors.
Find elsewhere
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Intel Community
community.intel.com › t5 › Mobile-and-Desktop-Processors › The-story-of-13th-and-14th-generation-processors-and-my › m-p › 1692248
The story of 13th and 14th generation processors and my remaining questions - Intel Community
May 28, 2025 - In the early production of the 13th generation, there was an oxidation problem, which Intel said would be fixed in 2023! A physical problem that could not be solved with a firmware update and was in the manufacturing process and perhaps casting (maybe something like that!) that caused the ...
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PC Gamer
pcgamer.com › hardware › processors
Intel CPU crashes: what you need to know—Intel explains the root cause and plans a final microcode fix for 13th and 14th Gen CPUs | PC Gamer
September 26, 2024 - Intel then confirmed that the stability issues are, as others had speculated, to do with incorrect voltages, telling us that "elevated operating voltage is causing instability issues in some 13th/14th Gen desktop" and this "is stemming from ...
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Intel Community
community.intel.com › t5 › Processors › July-2024-Update-on-Instability-Reports-on-Intel-Core-13th-and › m-p › 1617113
July 2024 Update on Instability Reports on Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen Desktop Processors - Intel Community
August 12, 2025 - Based on extensive analysis of Intel Core 13th/14th Gen desktop processors returned to us due to instability issues, we have determined that elevated operating voltage is causing instability issues in some 13th/14th Gen desktop processors.
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PCMAG
pcmag.com › home › explainers › components › processors
Intel’s 'Raptor Lake' Desktop CPU Bug: What to Know, What to Do Now | PCMag
August 6, 2024 - An Intel representative, Thomas ... processors returned to us due to instability issues, we have determined that elevated operating voltage is causing instability issues in some 13th/14th Gen desktop processors....
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Quora
quora.com › Is-there-really-a-problem-with-Intels-13th-and-14th-generation-cores
Is there really a problem with Intel's 13th and 14th generation cores? - Quora
Since this problem has a higher chance of happening with higher tier processors that have lower sales, there is a smaller pool size for Intel to work with. 14th Gen processors are a rehash of their 13th Gen. Really people should call it 14th Gen in name only. Motherboards have always given these CPU’s a little bit of extra voltage, but now the issue is these chips have been pushed so hard that they need almost an unsafe level of voltage to run stable.
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The Verge
theverge.com › intel › entertainment › gaming
There is no fix for Intel’s crashing 13th and 14th Gen CPUs — any damage is permanent | The Verge
July 26, 2024 - The elevated voltages could potentially affect any 13th or 14th Gen desktop processor that consumes 65W or more power, not just the highest i9-series chips that initially seemed to be experiencing the issue.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/nvidia › psa: intel 13th and 14th gen cpu instability issue (new findings and microcode update)
r/nvidia on Reddit: PSA: Intel 13th and 14th Gen CPU Instability Issue (New Findings and Microcode Update)
June 2, 2025 -

In May 2025 Intel noted an issue with Intel 13th and 14th Gen CPU systems continuously running for multiple days with low-activity and lightly-threaded workloads that may contribute to Vmin Shift Instability.

As of June 2025 motherboard manufacturers are still rolling out BIOSes with the 0x12F microcode update noted by Intel in the official May 2025 blog post.

As part of its effort to continually improve its products, Intel is releasing a new microcode update (0x12F) ... This new microcode further improves system conditions that can potentially contribute to Vmin Shift Instability on Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen desktop-powered systems. Intel is releasing this 0x12F update based on Intel's investigation of a limited number of reports regarding systems continuously running for multiple days with low-activity and lightly-threaded workloads.

Users with Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen desktop processors should ensure that a BIOS is installed with the 0x12F microcode update and utilize the Intel Default Settings profile in the BIOS to mitigate all currently known triggers/causes of Vmin Shift Instability risk with their systems.

NOTE: motherboard BIOS updates with the 0x12F microcode may be under the vendor's BETA section. As for why this post is present in r/nvidia - see https://www.reddit.com/r/nvidia/comments/1l13kbp/_/mvk59g8/


EDIT: added note section


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iBUYPOWER®
ibuypower.com › home › blog › support › intel 13th and 14th gen cpus
An Update on Intel Core 13th and 14th Gen Desktop Processors<!-- --> | iBUYPOWER®
August 7, 2024 - After some investigation, Intel stated that “Based on extensive analysis of Intel Core 13th/14th Gen desktop processors returned to us due to instability issues, we have determined that elevated operating voltage is causing instability issues ...
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TechRadar
techradar.com › computing › computing components › cpu
Is Intel's nightmare finally over? One last patch could fix 13th-gen and 14th-gen CPU instability issues | TechRadar
September 26, 2024 - Intel has finally brought the investigation into its problematic 13th and 14th-gen CPUs to an apparent close, with a final summary of four main factors that caused the instability issues, and the revelation that an additional patch is required to remedy the fourth stumbling block. VideoCardz noticed that Intel’s Communications Manager, Thomas Hannaford, posted a further update to provide these details. The final patch required as a preventative measure to mitigate the gremlins in the works going forward with 13th and 14th-gen processors will be microcode update 0x12B.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/buildapc › are 13th gen intel cpu’s that bad?
r/buildapc on Reddit: Are 13th gen intel CPU’s that bad?
June 18, 2025 -

Sorry, this is an exceptionally noob question.

Are 13th gen intel CPU’s that bad? Asking because the computer I bought has one.

CPU Core I7-13700k GPU ASUS Prime OC 5080 Mobo ASUS Prime B760A-AX

I do mostly gaming but also a bit of video/audio editing.

I read nothing good about 13-14th gen intel CPU’s. Is the CPU I have going to hinder me sooner than later? Is there any reason to upgrade the CPU? Would I get any meaningful improvement by upgrading the CPU at this point or is it not a big enough difference to care about for a couple years?

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Eleven Forum
elevenforum.com › windows support forums › devices and drivers
With problems in intel's 13 and 14th gen, is it wise to get them now? | Windows 11 Forum
July 29, 2024 - It isn't easy to get a handle on the potential issues with these Raptor Lake 13th and 14th processors. The scale of this isn't fully known. 1. How many processors sold have issues caused during manufacturing? 2. How many processors have issues caused by incorrect installation or mishandling by users? 3. How many users have had or currently have RMA claims re these processors? 4. What percentage of users have never had any issues? Intel have done a poor job of managing the numerous issues with Raptor Lake processors.
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Linus Tech Tips
linustechtips.com › the workbench › new builds and planning
13th and 14th Gen Intel, Is It Safe to Buy Now? (and what's the alternative) - New Builds and Planning - Linus Tech Tips
November 30, 2024 - Hello again. So, from reading and watching some computer-related news, I understand that 13th and 14th Gen Intel CPUs had some "instability issues". As I am planning to buy a new CPU, my question is: 1. What's the situation for this issue right now? Is it still an issue that is recurring? 2. Woul...