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Investopedia
investopedia.com › terms › f › financial-crisis.asp
Financial Crisis: Definition, Causes, and Examples
August 18, 2025 - A financial crisis is a situation where the value of assets drop rapidly and is often triggered by a panic or a run on banks.

situation in which financial assets suddenly lose a large part of their nominal value

Global Imbalances, Financial Crises, and Central Bank Policies
Nonlinear Dynamics of Financial Crises
Handbook of Investors' Behavior During Financial Crises
The Evidence and Impact of Financial Globalization
A financial crisis is any of a broad variety of situations in which some financial assets suddenly lose a large part of their nominal value. A broader reduction of economic activity affecting … Wikipedia
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Financial_crisis
Financial crisis - Wikipedia
2 weeks ago - Other situations that are often called financial crises include stock market crashes and the bursting of other financial bubbles, currency crises, and sovereign defaults. Financial crises directly result in a loss of paper wealth but do not necessarily result in significant changes in the real economy (for example, the crisis resulting from the famous tulip mania bubble in the 17th century).
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ScienceDirect
sciencedirect.com › topics › economics-econometrics-and-finance › financial-crisis
Financial Crisis - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics
A financial crisis is defined as a period of significant financial instability that often coincides with the peak of the business cycle, characterized by a sudden interruption in the supply of money or credit, leading to widespread bankruptcies, asset price collapses, and economic downturns.
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National Financial Educators Council
financialeducatorscouncil.org › financial-crisis-definition
Financial Crisis Definition & How Not to Respond | NFEC
August 18, 2025 - A financial crisis often is associated ... drop if they remain in a financial institution. ... A situation in which the supply of money is outpaced by the demand for money....
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Corporate Finance Institute
corporatefinanceinstitute.com › home › resources › financial crisis
Financial Crisis - Definition, Causes, Examples, Effects
July 31, 2025 - For example, the dot-com bubble that happened around 2000-2002, while it was cataclysmic for many investors in the rapidly growing tech industry, initially involved a relatively small proportion of the overall stock market. Despite the failure of numerous companies, several dot-com companies, such as Amazon and Google, enjoyed massive growth in the ensuing years. Finally, a financial crisis commonly leads to a notably severe period of overall economic recession.
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Britannica
britannica.com › money › financial-crisis-of-2007-2008
Financial crisis of 2007–08 | Definition, Causes, Effects, & Facts | Britannica Money
financial crisis of 2007–08, severe contraction of liquidity in global financial markets that originated in the United States as a result of the collapse of the U.S. housing market.
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Investopedia
investopedia.com › terms › f › financial_distress.asp
Financial Distress: Definition, Signs, and Remedies
May 14, 2007 - Financial distress occurs when an individual or organization's income flows fail to meet the required spending outflows owed to outstanding obligations or needs.
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Reserve Bank of Australia
rba.gov.au › education › resources › explainers › the-global-financial-crisis.html
The Global Financial Crisis | Explainer | Education | RBA
The global financial crisis (GFC) refers to the period of extreme stress in global financial markets and banking systems between mid 2007 and early 2009. During the GFC, a downturn in the US housing market was a catalyst for a financial crisis ...
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IMF
imf.org › external › pubs › ft › wp › 2013 › wp1328.pdf pdf
Financial Crises: Explanations, Types, and Implications
Section III classifies the types of financial crises identified in many studies. It is useful to · classify crises in four groups: currency crises; sudden stop (or capital account or balance of · 2 For further reading on financial crises, the starting point is the authoritative study by Reinhart and
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Research Features
researchfeatures.com › research features › business & economics › how to create a crisis: the roots of financial collapse
How to create a crisis: The roots of financial collapse
July 25, 2024 - Economic crises are caused by an imbalance between the financial sector and the real economy. Modern neoclassical economic theory lacks a comprehensive understanding of the roots of crisis, and this blind spot is shared by politicians. Professor Erik S Reinert at the UCL Institute for Innovation and Public Purpose in the UK delves into historical examples and traditional economic theory to elucidate the misunderstood mechanisms behind collapses.
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Corporate Finance Institute
corporatefinanceinstitute.com › home › resources › financial distress
Financial Distress - Overview, Causes, and Remedies
November 1, 2023 - It would cause lenders to charge them higher interest rates, making it difficult for them to borrow additional money to help them manage a period of reduced income or revenue. Financial distress describes any situation where an individual’s or company’s financial condition leaves them struggling to pay their bills, especially loan payments due to creditors.
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Cambridge Dictionary
dictionary.cambridge.org › us › example › english › financial-collapse
FINANCIAL COLLAPSE collocation | meaning and examples of use
What would also upset local authority calculations would be the sudden financial collapse of the largest employer in the area, throwing thousands onto the dole. ... Example from the Hansard archive. Contains Parliamentary information licensed under the Open Parliament Licence v3.0 · These examples are from corpora and from sources on the web. Any opinions in the examples do not represent the opinion of the Cambridge Dictionary editors or of Cambridge University Press or its licensors. ... Definition of financialDefinition of collapseExamples of financial collapseOther collocations with collapse
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Economic_collapse
Economic collapse - Wikipedia
September 17, 2025 - Past economic collapses have had political as well as financial causes. Persistent trade deficits, wars, revolutions, famines, depletion of important resources, and government-induced hyperinflation have been listed as causes. In some cases blockades and embargoes caused severe hardships that could be considered economic collapse. In the U.S. the Embargo Act of 1807 forbade ...
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ResearchGate
researchgate.net › post › What_is_the_difference_between_financial_failure_financial_distress_financial_insolvency_and_financial_bankruptcy
What is the difference between financial failure, financial distress, financial insolvency and financial bankruptcy? | ResearchGate
Financial FailureConcept: This refers to the inability of a business or individual to achieve financial success or sustainability over time. It is a broad term that may indicate persistent losses, poor financial management, or an unsustainable business model. Example: A startup that fails to generate enough revenue to cover its expenses and ultimately shuts down. Financial DistressConcept: This occurs when an individual or company is struggling to meet its financial obligations, such as paying debts, salaries, or operational costs. It is an early warning sign that could lead to insolvency if not managed properly. Example: A company that is unable to pay its suppliers on time but is still operating. Financial InsolvencyConcept: This happens when a person or business is unable to pay debts as they come due. Insolvency is a legal state where liabilities exceed assets, but it does not necessarily mean bankruptcy unless legal action is taken. Example: A company whose total liabilities exceed its assets and cannot meet financial obligations without external help. Financial BankruptcyConcept: Bankruptcy is a legal process where a court declares an individual or company unable to repay debts, leading to asset liquidation or restructuring. It is a formal declaration of insolvency under the law. Example: A company filing for Chapter 11 bankruptcy (in the U.S.) to restructure its debts under legal protection. Answer from Hamad Hassan on researchgate.net
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › 2008_financial_crisis
2008 financial crisis - Wikipedia
3 days ago - The 2008 financial crisis, also known as the global financial crisis (GFC) or the Panic of 2008, was a major worldwide financial crisis centered in the United States. The causes included excessive speculation on property values by both homeowners and financial institutions, leading to the 2000s United States housing bubble. This was exacerbated by predatory lending for subprime mortgages and by deficiencies in regulation.
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Law Insider
lawinsider.com › dictionary › financial-failure
Financial failure Definition | Law Insider
July 6, 2025 - Financial failure means the insolvency, bankruptcy, provisional liquidation, winding up, the appointment of a Receiver, Manager or Administrator, entry into any official or unofficial arrangement with creditors, stopping the payment of debts, a restructure or composition with creditors or the happening of anything of a similar nature under the laws of any jurisdiction.
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GovInfo
govinfo.gov › content › pkg › GPO-FCIC › pdf › GPO-FCIC.pdf pdf
THE FINANCIAL CRISIS INQUIRY REPORT • OFFICIAL GOVERNMENT EDITION •
This was a fundamental disruption—a financial upheaval, if you will—that · wreaked havoc in communities and neighborhoods across this country. As this report goes to print, there are more than  million Americans who are · out of work, cannot find full-time work, or have given up looking for ...
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Dictionary.com
dictionary.com › browse › financial
FINANCIAL Definition & Meaning | Dictionary.com
Financial usually refers to money matters or transactions of some size or importance: a financial wizard. Fiscal is used especially in connection with government funds, or those of any organization: the end of the fiscal year.
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Collins Dictionary
collinsdictionary.com › dictionary › english › financial-collapse
Financial collapse definition and meaning | Collins English Dictionary
Financial collapse definition: If a building or other structure collapses , it falls down very suddenly . [...] | Meaning, pronunciation, translations and examples