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CDC
cdc.gov › ecoli › about › index.html
About Escherichia coli Infection | E. coli infection | CDC
July 5, 2024 - Most E. coli are harmless and are part of a healthy intestinal tract. E. coli help us digest food, produce vitamins, and protect us from harmful germs. But some E. coli can make people sick with diarrhea, urinary tract infections, pneumonia, ...
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Cleveland Clinic
my.clevelandclinic.org › health › diseases › 16638-e-coli-infection
E. coli: Infection, Causes, Symptoms & Treatment
April 17, 2026 - E. coli is a group of bacteria that usually lives in your gut without hurting you. But some strains can make you sick with watery diarrhea or a UTI.
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Washington State University
iacuc.wsu.edu › escherichia-coli
Escherichia coli | Institutional Animal Care and Use Committee | Washington State University
Escherichia coli (E. coli) is an emerging cause of foodborne illness. An estimated 10,000 to 20,000 cases of infection occur in the United States each year. Infection often leads to bloody diarrhea, and occasionally to kidney failure. Most illness has been associated with eating undercooked, ...
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Medscape
emedicine.medscape.com › tools & reference › infectious diseases
Escherichia coli (E coli) Infections: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology
Escherichia coli (E coli) are facultative anaerobic gram-negative bacteria that are part of the normal gastrointestinal system. [1] These organisms mainly are found within the large intestine and frequently are implicated as causes of bacterial infections. These infections can stem from disruption ...
enteric, rod shaped, gram-negative bacterium
Escherichia coli - Wikipedia
Encyclopedia of Food Microbiology (Second Edition)
Escherichia coli (/ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/ ESH-ə-RIK-ee-ə KOH-lye) is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms. Most E. coli … Wikipedia
Factsheet
Domain: Bacteria
Factsheet
Domain: Bacteria
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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Escherichia_coli
Escherichia coli - Wikipedia
2 weeks ago - Escherichia coli (/ˌɛʃəˈrɪkiə ˈkoʊlaɪ/ ESH-ə-RIK-ee-ə KOH-lye) is a gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, rod-shaped, coliform bacterium of the genus Escherichia that is commonly found in the lower intestine of warm-blooded organisms. Most E. coli strains are part of the normal ...
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NCBI
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › books › NBK564298
Escherichia coli Infection - StatPearls - NCBI Bookshelf
December 14, 2025 - Escherichia coli, a gram-negative bacillus that normally inhabits the intestinal flora, is also widely present in the environment.[1] With hundreds of identified strains, E coli produces a broad spectrum of disease, ranging from mild, self-limited gastroenteritis to severe complications, eg, ...
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WHO
who.int › home › newsroom › fact sheets › detail › e. coli
E. coli
February 7, 2018 - Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a bacterium that is commonly found in the gut of humans and warm-blooded animals. Most strains of E. coli are harmless. Some strains however, such as Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC), can cause severe foodborne ...
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MedlinePlus
medlineplus.gov › home › health topics
E. coli Infections: MedlinePlus
E. Coli infections are caused by a bacteria. An E. Coli infection can make you feel sick. Learn about E. Coli symptoms, treatment, and more.
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WebMD
webmd.com › food & recipes › food poisoning › reference
E. Coli: Symptoms, Causes & Prevention
March 16, 2026 - E. coli (Escherichia coli), is a type of bacteria that normally lives in your intestines.
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Mayo Clinic
mayoclinic.org › diseases-conditions › e-coli › symptoms-causes › syc-20372058
E. coli - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
August 1, 2026 - Most strains of this bacteria are harmless, but some can cause serious symptoms. Learn about symptoms and treatment of this common foodborne illness.
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South Carolina Department of Public Health
dph.sc.gov › diseases-conditions › infectious-diseases › foodbornewaterborne-illnesses › e-coli
E. coli | South Carolina Department of Public Health
May 21, 2026 - Escherichia coli (more commonly known as E. coli) are a large and diverse group of bacteria. Most strains of E. coli are harmless and can be naturally found in a healthy digestive system. They assist in food digestion, vitamin production, and help protect against harmful germs.
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What's in a Name?
whatsinaname.hmnh.harvard.edu › ecoli
E.coli | What's in a Name?
Escherichia coli is one of the most well-known microbes in the world and the species includes diverse strains of bacteria. Most of these strains are harmless and occur widely in nature as well as in the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and other vertebrates.
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FDA
fda.gov › food › foodborne-pathogens › escherichia-coli-e-coli
Escherichia coli (E. coli) | FDA
E. coli are mostly harmless bacteria that live in the intestines of people and animals and contribute to intestinal health. However, eating or drinking food or water contaminated with certain types of E. coli can cause mild to severe ...
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Oklahoma State University
extension.okstate.edu › fact-sheets › e-coli-an-overview
E. coli: An Overview - Oklahoma State University | Oklahoma State University
March 1, 2017 - Escherichia coli, often referred to as E. coli, are common bacteria found widely in nature including the gastrointestinal tracts of humans and warm-blooded animals. Many harmless strains of E. coli exist and are essential components of a healthy ...
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Illinois Department of Public Health
dph.illinois.gov › illinois department of public health › topics & services › diseases and conditions › diseases a-z list › e. coli
E. Coli
December 3, 2025 - What is Escherichia coli ? E. coli O157:H7, one of hundreds of strains of the bacterium Escherichia coli, is an emerging cause of foodborne illness. While most strains are harmless and live in the intestines of healthy humans and animals, this particular strain produces a powerful toxin that ...
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Washington State Department of Health
doh.wa.gov › you-and-your-family › illness-and-disease-z › e-coli
E. coli | Washington State Department of Health
E. coli are bacteria that normally live in the intestines of humans and animals. Although most strains are harmless, some can cause illness by making a toxin called Shiga toxin. The bacteria that make these toxins are called Shiga toxin-producing E. coli, or STEC for short.
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Johns Hopkins Medicine
hopkinsmedicine.org › health › conditions-and-diseases › enterohemorrhagic-escherichia-coli
Enterohemorrhagic Escherichia coli | Johns Hopkins Medicine
September 10, 2024 - EHEC is caused by a few strains of E. coli that make a toxin called shiga toxin. The toxin causes damage to the lining of the intestinal wall. In 1982, an EHEC strain was found as the cause of bloody diarrhea that developed after eating undercooked or raw hamburger meat contaminated with the bacteria.
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PubMed Central
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC3645889
A Brief Overview of Escherichia coli O157:H7 and Its Plasmid O157 - PMC
Keywords: E. coli O157:H7, pO157 · Escherichia coli (E. coli) is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic bacterium. This microorganism was first described by Theodor Escherich in 1885. Most E. coli strains harmlessly colonize the gastrointestinal tract of humans and animals as a ...
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CDC
cdc.gov › ecoli › about › kinds-of-ecoli.html
Kinds of E. coli | E. coli infection | CDC
May 14, 2024 - Learn about six kinds of E. coli that can cause people to have diarrhea.
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IntechOpen
intechopen.com › chapters › 84764
Escherichia coli: An Overview of Main Characteristics | IntechOpen
November 11, 2022 - E. coli is a gram-negative, non-sporulating, rod-shaped, facultative anaerobic, and coliform bacterium pertaining to the genus · Escherichia that commonly inhabits the environment, foods, and warm-blooded animals' lower gut [2]. In the domains ...