Factsheet
Why is Simon Magus connected to Christianity in history?
Later legends depict Simon in confrontations with St. Peter in Rome, challenging him before Emperor Nero. Simon's teachings presented himself as the "Great Power of God," appearing differently to Jews, Samaritans, and pagans. A Simonian sect arose in the 2nd century, viewing Simon Magus as the first God.
How did stories about Simon Magus influence early Christian beliefs?
Later Christian writings identified him as the founder of Gnosticism and the archetypal heretic. By the 2nd century, a Simonian sect arose that viewed Simon as the first God and worshipped him as the incarnation of Zeus. Simon's teachings included a quasi-Trinitarian Gnostic view where he appeared as the "Son of God" to Jews, "Father" to Samaritans, and "Holy Spirit" to pagans.
What was Simon Magus known for doing?
Legends also portray Simon as having confrontations with St. Peter in Rome, where he attempted to demonstrate his ability to fly but fell to his death. Some of his followers revered him as the first God and worshiped him as the incarnation of Zeus.
In Acts 8, Simon the magician was said to be a sinner who believed in Christ and was baptised, but only in the name of Jesus and not the name of the Holy Spirit. He came to peter, who was giving the people the Holy Spirit (since they didn’t receive it yet, being only baptised of the name of Jesus and not the Holy Spirit), and offered him money to try buying this power of laying on of hands. But Peter said, your money perish with you and says repent so that you may be forgiven.
Does this say a believer can lose his salvation and perish? And that you have to be forgiven off of your sins even after you believe in Christ?