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PubMed
pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › 39124908
Investigation of the Anti-Inflammatory Properties of Bioactive Compounds from Olea europaea: In Silico Evaluation of Cyclooxygenase Enzyme Inhibition and Pharmacokinetic Profiling - PubMed
July 26, 2024 - This includes the phenolic compounds (A) OLC, (B) OLE, and (C) OLP, as well as the fatty acid (D) LA. OLC is a known inhibitor of the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. ... Relative inhibition (%) of the COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes by olive-derived compounds.
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PubMed Central
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC6007813
Olive oil polyphenols reduce oxysterols -induced redox imbalance and pro-inflammatory response in intestinal cells - PMC
Most of them have shown a broad ... [23], [24], [25]. The anti-inflammatory activity of olive oil polyphenols seems to be related to their ability to inhibit the pro-inflammatory activity of oxidants-generating enzymes, including cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) and inducible nitric ...
Discussions

Why are COX2 inhibitors bad.
tl;dr: We still have a poor understanding of differential COX-2 expression across various tissues, meaning it has unpredictable effects. Further research is needed. COX-2 specific inhibitors (e.g., roceficoxib, celecoxib) have been under a lot of scrutiny recently because of the associated coronary vasospasm with COX-2 inhibition. You probably learned that COX-1 is constitutive whereas COX-2 is inducible (i.e., COX-2 ramps up especially as an inflammatory response whereas COX-1 is always present low level), but more recent evidence suggests that COX-2 may be constitutive in endothelial cells and the downstream prostacycline effects inhibit platelet aggregation. COX-1/2 inhibitors (e.g., ketorolac, ibuprofen, naproxen) in theory do actually have the same effect, but the key difference is the doses at which they are administered. Celecoxib has a nearly 20:1 preference for COX-2 inhibition over COX-1, whereas ibuprofen is closer to 1:1. Rodent studies have shown chronically giving very high doses of aspirin will also cause coronary vasospasm, in addition to all the bad effects of high level COX-1 inhibition. I was a cardiology grand rounds recently on the topic of COX-2 usage where the presenter talked about COX-2 inhibitor usage. The fundamental point of the talk was that growing evidence suggests we should be identifying cardiac risk factors in patients before perscribing COX-2 inhibitors, because in the abscence of moderate or severe cardiac risk factors use of COX-2 inhibitors doesn't impose significant risk. That being said, the patients who need COX-2 inhibitors are going to be typically older males who will have multiple cardiac risk factors. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/askscience
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14
March 30, 2013
COX-2 drugs.
It's just not good for us to take for prolonged periods of time. I will take tylenol every now and then. If you're taking more than 10 a day for a month or two you might want to cut back. But at the same time of you're having pain somewhere it's likely to cause a flare up of the crohn's. I like to think of it as a balancing act. I mean they aren't great for crohn's but what is? They don't want us on pain killers or nsaids and they don't have any other real options so I just try to do the best I can without going insane from pain. Sry if that went back and forth in very high right now lol. I hope it helps a little bit. And I hope you get some relief soon. I'm all to familiar with back pain and it's a bitch. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/CrohnsDisease
9
4
March 9, 2024
COX-1 vs COX-2?
Also, COX-1 is constitutively active and relative common in tissues; COX-2 tends to be inducible and active in inflammation/when induced. COX-1 is important for TXA2 synthesis in platelets, COX-2 for PGE2 synthesis in endothelial cells. An example for why it matters: Selective COX-2 inhibitors put the patient at risk due to unopposed COX-1 activity (increased TXA2). That's very brief (and I'm sure there's more if you dig for it). But all I could come up with off the top of my head as I sit on the toilet. More on reddit.com
🌐 r/step1
10
16
October 3, 2018
Any mild COX-2 inhibitors?
You mean coxblockers? More on reddit.com
🌐 r/NootropicsDepot
15
4
March 16, 2021
People also ask

How do compounds like oleocanthal and oleacein in extra virgin olive oil help reduce inflammation and support healthy cholesterol levels?

Oleocanthal and Oleacein: The Dynamic Duo in EVOO

Two standout compounds in extra virgin olive oil (EVOO) - oleocanthal and oleacein - are making waves for their health benefits, particularly in reducing inflammation and improving cholesterol levels. Oleocanthal acts as a natural anti-inflammatory by inhibiting COX enzymes, which are responsible for producing substances that trigger inflammation. Interestingly, this mechanism mirrors how some over-the-counter anti-inflammatory medications work, but it comes straight from nature.

Oleacein takes a different approach. It tackles inflammation at the genetic level, dialing down the activity of inflammatory pathways and markers. When these two compounds work together, they not only reduce inflammation but also promote better cardiovascular health by supporting balanced cholesterol levels.

Adding high-quality EVOO to your diet - like the Ultra Premium Extra Virgin Olive Oils from Big Horn Olive Oil - can be a delicious and heart-smart way to tap into these benefits.

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bhooc.com
bhooc.com › blogs › articles › anti-inflammatory-role-of-olive-oil-in-cholesterol
Anti-Inflammatory Role of Olive Oil in Cholesterol – Big Horn ...
What makes High Phenolic Extra Virgin Olive Oil (HP-EVOO) healthier than regular olive oil?

High Phenolic Extra Virgin Olive Oil (HP-EVOO)

High Phenolic Extra Virgin Olive Oil (HP-EVOO) is distinguished by its elevated levels of phenolic compounds, which typically range between 250 and 3,000 mg/kg. In contrast, standard olive oil contains much lower amounts of these beneficial compounds. These phenolic compounds are known for their anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and heart-supporting properties.

Studies have found that HP-EVOO can play a key role in reducing inflammation, improving cholesterol profiles, and decreasing the risk of heart-related conditions. Thanks to its rich phenolic content, it’s also particularly effective in promoting metabolic health and supporting overall wellness. Adding HP-EVOO to your meals is a straightforward way to boost your diet and invest in your long-term health.

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bhooc.com
bhooc.com › blogs › articles › anti-inflammatory-role-of-olive-oil-in-cholesterol
Anti-Inflammatory Role of Olive Oil in Cholesterol – Big Horn ...
What makes Ultra Premium Extra Virgin Olive Oil healthier than regular olive oil?

Ultra Premium Extra Virgin Olive Oil (EVOO) comes from the very first cold pressing of fresh, high-quality olives. This method preserves its rich content of antioxidants and polyphenols, such as oleocanthal and oleacein. These natural compounds are celebrated for their strong anti-inflammatory effects, which can help combat oxidative stress and promote heart health by supporting better cholesterol metabolism.

On the other hand, regular olive oil undergoes refining and processing, which often removes many of these beneficial nutrients. Thanks to its careful production process and freshness, Ultra Premium EVOO retains more of its natural, health-boosting elements, making it an excellent choice for anyone aiming to improve their diet and overall wellness.

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bhooc.com
bhooc.com › blogs › articles › anti-inflammatory-role-of-olive-oil-in-cholesterol
Anti-Inflammatory Role of Olive Oil in Cholesterol – Big Horn ...
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Big Horn Olive Oil
bhooc.com › blogs › articles › olive-oil-fights-inflammation-molecular-level
How Olive Oil Fights Inflammation at the Molecular Level – Big Horn Olive Oil
January 4, 2026 - Lisa Parkinson from Deakin University's School of Exercise and Nutrition Sciences notes, "Oleocanthal not only mimics the mode of ibuprofen inflammatory activity, but inhibits COX 1 and COX 2 enzymes significantly more at equimolar concentrations".
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ScienceDaily
sciencedaily.com › releases › 2005 › 09 › 050906075427.htm
Olive Oil Contains Natural Anti-inflammatory Agent | ScienceDaily
March 27, 2026 - Studies revealed that, like ibuprofen, oleocanthal inhibits activity of COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. Because inhibition of COX activity underlies the anti-inflammatory actions of ibuprofen and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ...
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The Olivy Team
olivyusa.com › blogs › olivy › foods-high-in-polyphenols
Foods High in Polyphenols: The Complete Breakdown – The Olivy Team
Cold-Pressed Portuguese Olive Oil – Gift Box 500ml | Olivy
Meet Olivy Mediterranean Edition, our premium, cold-pressed extra virgin olive oil from sunny Portugal. In November 2024, farmers hand-picked olives from trees that are hundreds of years old. The fruit was pressed below 27 °C the very same morning, so all the good taste and healthy plant power stayed inside. We bottled the oil in February 2025 to keep it extra fresh. Why this Portuguese extra virgin olive oil is special High polyphenol olive oil: packed with natural helpers called antioxidants that can support a strong heart. Gold-award partner: made with Acushla, a farm that has won many t
Price   $44.99
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Hsionline
hsionline.com › home › reducing inflammation with olive oil
Reducing inflammation with olive oil - Health Sciences Institute - Official Site
June 15, 2012 - In the journal Nature, the Monell team reports that the key to olive oil’s effectiveness is oleocanthoal. Oleocanthol is a pungent compound that has been shown to inhibit two key inflammation triggers: COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes.
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O-Liv
o-liv.com › blogs › research › olive-polyphenols-and-inflammation-explained
Olive Polyphenols and Inflammation Explained: How They Work – O-Liv
February 2, 2026 - Our oils are crafted to deliver the phenols and flavor your body actually notices. Shop High-Phenolic Oils · Research has shown that oleocanthal acts as a natural inhibitor of COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes.
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EurekAlert!
eurekalert.org › news-releases › 747636
Olive oil contains natural anti-inflammatory agent | EurekAlert!
Studies revealed that, like ibuprofen, oleocanthal inhibits activity of COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. Because inhibition of COX activity underlies the anti-inflammatory actions of ibuprofen and other non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), ...
Find elsewhere
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ResearchGate
researchgate.net › publication › 7625299_Ibuprofen-like_activity_in_extra-virgin_olive_oil
(PDF) Ibuprofen-like activity in extra-virgin olive oil
October 1, 2005 - The anti-inflammatory activity of both OL and OC is linked to reversible inhibition of cyclooxygenase (COX)-1 and COX-2 in a manner analogous to ibuprofen, suggesting their potential relevance in inflammatory-and reactive oxygen species ...
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Big Horn Olive Oil
bhooc.com › blogs › articles › anti-inflammatory-role-of-olive-oil-in-cholesterol
Anti-Inflammatory Role of Olive Oil in Cholesterol – Big Horn Olive Oil
December 19, 2025 - Virgin olive oil contains 36 phenolic compounds, but one of the standout components is oleocanthal. This compound is known for its ability to inhibit COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes, which are key players in the body's inflammatory processes.
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EXAU Olive Oil
exauoliveoil.com › blogs › olive-oil › is-olive-oil-anti-inflammatory
Is Olive Oil Anti-Inflammatory? What the Science Actually Says – EXAU Olive Oil
March 22, 2026 - It is the same sensation you get from taking ibuprofen. Read more about oleocanthal here. In 2005, a study in the journal Nature found that oleocanthal blocks the same enzymes (COX-1 and COX-2) that ibuprofen does.
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ScienceDaily
sciencedaily.com › releases › 2006 › 04 › 060404085719.htm
Anti-inflammatory Effects Of Omega 3 Fatty Acid In Fish Oil Linked To Lowering Of Prostaglandin | ScienceDaily
3 days ago - Olive oil · Growth hormone deficiency · Vitamin E · COX-2 inhibitor · Story Source: Materials provided by Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology. Note: Content may be edited for style and length. Cite This Page: MLA · APA · Chicago ·
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Sabinsa
sabinsa.com › newsletters-december-2004-january-2005 › 589-a-focus-on-natural-cox-2-inhibitors
A Focus on Natural COX-2 Inhibitors - Sabinsa Corporation | Health Nutrition Industry
February 1, 2005 - Green tea polyphenols are also reported to inhibit COX-2 and TNF-alpha. Similarly, ginger extract (6-gingerol and gingerdiones) is a dual inhibitor of inflammation, acting by inhibiting the formation of both prostaglandins and leukotrienes.
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O-Liv
o-liv.com › blogs › research › benefits-of-oleocanthal-in-olive-oil
Oleocanthal Benefits: The Science of High-Phenolic Olive Oil – O-Liv
February 2, 2026 - The oleocanthal COX inhibition effect works because its molecular shape allows it to block the active site of both COX-1 and COX-2 enzymes. These enzymes are responsible for producing prostaglandins, which are key signaling molecules that create ...
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SelfHacked
selfhacked.com › home › posts › cox-2, inflammation, potential natural inhibitors & genes
COX-2, Inflammation, Potential Natural Inhibitors & Genes - SelfHacked
December 15, 2019 - COX-2 is an inflammatory enzyme that many drugs target, including Celebrex and NSAIDs like Motrin. Learn about its link to inflammatory diseases, genetics, and whether researchers have discovered any noteworthy natural COX-2 inhibitors.
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Olive Wellness Institute
olivewellnessinstitute.org › home › articles › oleocanthal – a phenolic compound with anti-inflammatory action
Oleocanthal – A Phenolic Compound with Anti-inflammatory Action | Olive Wellness Institute
August 24, 2020 - In vitro evidence has shown some promising results relating to phenolic compounds in Extra Virgin Olive Oil and their ability to inhibit the initiation of metastases of several types of cancer.1 The COX-2 enzyme has been implicated in the ...
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ACS Publications
pubs.acs.org › doi › abs › 10.1021 › np000620d
COX-2 Inhibitory Effects of Naturally Occurring and Modified Fatty Acids | Journal of Natural Products
In the search for new cyclooxygenase-2 (COX-2) selective inhibitors, the inhibitory effects of naturally occurring fatty acids and some of their structural derivatives on COX-2-catalyzed prostaglandin biosynthesis were investigated. Among these fatty acids, linoleic acid (LA), α-linolenic ...
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Olive Wellness Institute
olivewellnessinstitute.org › home › articles › the potential of olive products to reduce inflammation
The Potential of Olive Products to Reduce Inflammation | Olive Wellness Institute
September 11, 2019 - In-vitro experiments have shown that oleocanthal actually inhibits both COX-1 and COX-2 (Cyclooxygenase 1 and 2) which are enzymes involved in making inflammatory prostaglandins[xiv]. The COX-2 enzyme is upstream of many inflammatory conditions, ...
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Nature
nature.com › nature reviews rheumatology › research highlights › article
Extra-virgin olive oil has similar activity to ibuprofen | Nature Reviews Rheumatology
A recent study has shown that ... dissimilar, they both produce a strong stinging sensation in the throat, and inhibit the same cyclo-oxygenase (COX) enzymes in the prostaglandin biosynthesis pathway....