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Wikipedia
en.wikipedia.org › wiki › List_of_treaties_unsigned_or_unratified_by_the_United_States
List of treaties unsigned or unratified by the United States - Wikipedia
July 2, 2025 - (Technically, the Senate itself does not ratify treaties, it only approves or rejects resolutions of ratification submitted by the Committee on Foreign Relations; if approved, the United States exchanges the instruments of ratification with the foreign power(s)). Between 1789 and 1990, the Senate approved more than 1,500 treaties, rejected 21, and 85 treaties were withdrawn because the Senate did not act on them.
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Just Security
justsecurity.org › home › reengaging on treaties and other international agreements (part i): president donald trump’s rejection of international law
Reengaging on Treaties and Other International Agreements (Part I): President Donald Trump’s Rejection of International Law
September 21, 2023 - Specifically, Trump has withdrawn from an unprecedented five Article II treaties in three years: Intermediate-Range Nuclear Forces Treaty: The United States signed in December 1987 and ratified in June 1988.
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THE INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS REVIEW
iar-gwu.org › blog › 2zb4m98no5nwmvw2ewxzh4qj11v4ot
U.S. Treaty Commitments, NATO, and Congressional Responsibility — THE INTERNATIONAL AFFAIRS REVIEW
November 3, 2020 - ... Under the Trump Administration, the United States has withdrawn from a variety of international treaties and agreements, such as the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA), Paris Climate Agreement, INF Treaty, and Open Skies Treaty.
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Arms Control Association
armscontrol.org › act › 2020-12 › news › us-completes-open-skies-treaty-withdrawal
U.S. Completes Open Skies Treaty Withdrawal | Arms Control Association
December 2020 By Kingston Reif and Shannon Bugos · The United States formally withdrew from the 1992 Open Skies Treaty on Nov. 22 despite domestic and international pressure to remain party to the accord, including from President-elect Joe Biden and numerous U.S. allies
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Georgetown Law Library
guides.ll.georgetown.edu › c.php
Status Information & Updating - Treaty Research - Guides at Georgetown Law Library
List of Treaties Pending Before the Senate (U.S. State Department Website) The State Department's list includes treaties submitted for ratification during the current Congress as well as treaties submitted to the Senate during prior Congresses that remain pending and un-ratified. Note that un-ratified treaties remain pending before the Senate at the end of a congressional term, unless they are withdrawn by the president.
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Quartz
qz.com › 1273510 › all-the-international-agreements-the-us-has-broken-before-the-iran-deal
It’s not just Trump. The US has always broken its treaties, pacts and promises
July 20, 2022 - According to the US national archives, 374 treaties (pdf, p.4) signed between the US and Native American Tribes from 1772 to 1867 were ratified. Of these, many were not respected: Only one article of the Pickering Treaty, or Treaty of Canadaigua of 1794, for instance, has been observed.
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U.S. Senate
senate.gov › about › powers-procedures › treaties.htm
U.S. Senate: About Treaties
The Senate has considered and approved for ratification all but a small number of treaties negotiated by the president and his representatives. In some cases, when Senate leadership believed a treaty lacked sufficient support for approval, the Senate simply did not vote on the treaty and it was eventually withdrawn ...
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Congress.gov
congress.gov › crs-product › R44761
Withdrawal from International Agreements: Legal Framework, the Paris Agreement, and the Iran Nuclear Agreement | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
For purposes of U.S. law and practice, pacts between the United States and foreign nations may take the form of treaties, executive agreements, or nonlegal agreements, which involve the making of so-called "political commitments."13 Under the domestic law of the United States,14 a treaty is an agreement between the United States and another state that does not enter into force until it receives the advice and consent of a two-thirds majority of the Senate and is subsequently ratified by the President.15 The great majority of international agreements that the United States enters into, however,
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U.S. Senate
senate.gov › legislative › RejectedTreaties.htm
U.S. Senate: Rejected Treaties
1 Approved on May 26, 1960, with vote of 77 to 4; vote immediately followed by motion to reconsider, and on second vote treaty was rejected 49 to 30; second motion to reconsider was introduced on May 27, 1960, but was not taken up; treaty remained on calendar of Committee on Foreign Relations ...
Find elsewhere
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Congress.gov
constitution.congress.gov › browse › essay › artII-S2-C2-1-10 › ALDE_00012961
Breach and Termination of Treaties | Constitution Annotated | Congress.gov | Library of Congress
Under international law, a party may suspend or terminate a treaty if another party materially breaches its obligations.36Footnote Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties art. 2, Apr. 24, 1970, 1155 U.N.T.S. 331. Although the United States has not ratified the Vienna Convention on the Law of Treaties, U.S.
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U.S. Department of State
state.gov › treaties-in-force
Treaties in Force - United States Department of State
August 27, 2025 - ... Treaties in Force 2025 lists treaties and other international agreements of the United States on record in the Department of State, which, as of January 1, 2025, had not expired by their own terms or which had not been denounced by the parties, ...
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POLITICO
politico.com › gallery › 2012 › 07 › 10-treaties-the-u-s-hasnt-ratified › 000303-003925-fullscreen.html
10 treaties the U.S. hasn't ratified - Photos - 10 of 10 - POLITICO.com
While an American president, Woodrow Wilson, was the impetus for the League of Nations' creation after World War I, the the Senate never ratified the treaty and the U.S. never joined the organization. Republicans, led by Henry Cabot Lodge, opposed a section of the treaty requiring the U.S. ...
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University of Texas at San Antonio
libguides.utsa.edu › treaties
Treaty Sources - Treaties - LibGuides at University of Texas at San Antonio
U.S. Treaties in Force via Nexis Uni · Compilation of full-text ratified and unratified treaties and international agreements where the United States is a party or signatory.
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Yale Law Journal
yalelawjournal.org › forum › presidential-power-to-terminate-international-agreements
Presidential Power to Terminate International Agreements | Yale Law Journal
November 12, 2018 - Less than four decades ago, a D.C. ... withdrawal from a host of bilateral and multilateral arrangements, including the Paris Climate Agreement; the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (JCPOA); the U.N....
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Brookings
brookings.edu › home › congress’s control over treaties
Congress’s Control Over Treaties | Brookings
May 11, 2022 - President Trump’s withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action (the JCPOA or Iran Nuclear Deal), a sole executive agreement, raised no constitutional issues. Unilaterally entered into, the JCPOA could be unilaterally withdrawn from.
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Department of Justice
justice.gov › olc › file › 1348136 › dl pdf
184 Congressionally Mandated Notice Period for
8 Although the United States has not ratified the Vienna Convention on the Law of · Treaties, we have recognized that many of its provisions reflect customary international
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Explained
everything.explained.today › List_of_treaties_unsigned_or_unratified_by_the_United_States
List of treaties unsigned or unratified by the United States explained
Among the treaties unsigned or unratified by the United States, a few have been singled out by organizations such as Human Rights Watch (2009), as extremely important, and the United States’ reluctance to ratify them problematic.[2] Among the treaties are the Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Discrimination against Women (CEDAW), the Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), the International Convention for the Protection of All Persons from Enforced Disappearance (ICPPED), the Ottawa Treaty (Mine Ban Treaty), the Convention on Cluster Munitions (CCM), the Convention on the Ri