February 10, 2023 - The world economy went into recession, creating an oil glut, and people questioned the wisdom of building a massive petrochemical complex during these difficult times. Analysts predicted hundred million dollar annual losses for the complex. Regardless, the $2 billion SGD complex was finished in 1984. The complex consisted of a naphtha cracker and a few downstream plants on the island of Ayer Merbau. Naphtha is a major product of Singapore's refineries, and can be eventually turned into plastics, polymers and such.

supply chain of oil then was refining. After independence, Singapore noted · the missing channel in the supply chain of oil and invested in developing oil · refineries. With this investment, the country emerged as an oil refining center · with five refineries built within 12 years.

May 22, 2026 - The oil industry in Singapore is accountable for part of the country's economy, with the country being dubbed the "undisputed oil hub in Asia." In 2007, Singapore exported approximately 68,100,000 tonnes (67,000,000 long tons; 75,100,000 short tons) of oil. The industry is concentrated on Jurong ...

April 5, 2021 - Oil Refinery II was built in 1981 with a design capacity of 220,000 BOPD. It is capable to process the crude oil from Indonesia and The Middle East. Located in Jurong Island of Singapore, the Singapore Refining Corporation Refinery was originally ...

Complex outputs 1.6% of global capacity and one third of India’s total oil consumption. ... Owner/Operator - Petróleos de Venezuela, S.A. (PDVSA) ... LPG, Gasoline, Diesel, Jet Fuel and Asphalt for the foreign and domestic markets. ... Singapore complex. The company recently completed a project to install Ultra-low-sulphur · diesel (ULSD) units across 3 US refineries in the US at a cost of $1 billion.

July 14, 2025 - View yearly updates and historical trends for Singapore Oil Refinery Capacities. Source: Energy Institute. Track economic data with YCharts analytics.

October 16, 2025 - Spanning two operating sites, the ... Exxon and Mobil in 1999. Mobil built its refinery in Jurong (Pioneer Road) in 1966, while Esso started up at Pulau Ayer Chawan (now part of Jurong Island) in 1970....

2 weeks ago - The Oil & Gas Journal publishes an annual worldwide oil refinery survey that provides plant-by-plant data, including refinery location, crude oil processing capacity, and major process unit capacities. The survey is widely used as an industry reference for refinery information and capacity data.

Singapore is one of the world's top three oil-refining centres, with roughly 1.5 million barrels a day of crude capacity concentrated on and around Jurong Island, feeding the region with transport fuels, base oils, bitumen and petrochemical feedstock and anchoring Asia's largest physical oil-trading and bunkering hub. The buyer's lens on a refinery is scale (barrels per day), configuration and complexity (simple hydroskimming versus deep-conversion with crackers and hydroprocessing), integration with downstream petrochemicals and lubricants, and increasingly its decarbonisation and feedstock-flexibility trajectory. The sector sits at roughly 22–23% of Singapore's manufacturing output, and the refineries are the tonnage core of it.

December 10, 2021 - Esso would eventually become the American oil giant Exxon Mobil. They originally wanted to build their refinery on Sentosa. But the Singaporean government intended to turn Sentosa into a recreation location, and suggested another small island off the Singapore mainland. Thank god. It would have stink up downtown Singapore if this had happened. ... At that time it was then selected to be built in Boon Lay.

April 1, 2026 - Singapore's economic officials have also told market intelligence group S&P Global Energy the country's refineries are maintaining stable operations and drawing on diverse supplies of crude oil as war between the United States, Israel and Iran disrupts trade. Singapore, once nicknamed the "Houston of Asia", has made itself an oil hub by capitalising on its geographic location. It used its place along major trade routes between the Middle East and Asia to attract oil companies to its shores, building one of the world's largest oil trading and refining hubs, capable of processing 1.5 million barrels of crude a day.

March 10, 2025 - With a total crude oil refining capacity of 1.5 million barrels per day (bbl/d), Singapore has become one of Asia's most important shipping cities and is frequently recognized as one of the world's top oil refining and trading hubs.

August 9, 2007 - The island, which has not a single drop of oil, has built up an industry that spans refining, petrochemicals, storage and trade. REFINING: Singapore has a refining capacity of about 1.3 million barrels per day.

Besides refining 1,300,000 barrels per day of oil, Singapore imports 939,000 barrels per day and exports 1,145,000 barrels per day of finished product. ... The Singapore refining capacity remains at 1.3 million bbl per steam day. Except for some debottlenecking at ExxonMobil, the latest addition to the refining unit, a condensate splitter, was added by Shell in 2003. All the refineries in Singapore are sophisticated, that is, on the downstream side there are many upgrading units such as reformers, hydrocrackers, visbreakers, fluid catalytic crackers, residue catalytic crackers, etc.

Mobil Oil Singapore operates a 250,000 b/cd refinery at Jurong (Fig. 1). The refinery, built on swampland, started up in 1967.

April 4, 2024 - Initially constructed in 1966, it is now owned and operated by leading oil and gas company ExxonMobil. The refinery has a capacity of 592,000 barrels per day, consisting of various fuels, oils and aromatics.

February 26, 2025 - The first processing units of the Port Arthur Refinery were built in 1902 by the Texas Company, later known as Texaco, and officially started running in 1903. As of May 2016, the refinery has reached its maximum capacity of 630,000 barrels per day. The Jurong Island refinery is a non-integrated refinery that started operations in 1973 that Chevron and China National Petroleum own. It is located in South West Singapore and has a capacity of 290,000 barrels per day. Oil refineries are a significant investment, and many factors must be considered before one is built.

Neste’s Singapore presence started in 2007 with the announcement to build the world’s largest renewable diesel refinery in the country

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