3 days ago - The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), also called the Law of the Sea Convention or the Law of the Sea Treaty, is an international treaty that establishes a legal framework for all marine and maritime activities. As of October 2024, 169 sovereign states and the European ...

May 31, 2026 - The United States was among the nations that participated in the third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea, which took place from 1974 through 1982 and resulted in the international treaty known as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS).

Agreement under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (BBNJ) The United Nations General Assembly decided, in 2015, to develop an international legally binding instrument under UNCLOS on the conservation and sustainable use of marine biological diversity of areas beyond national jurisdiction (UNGA resolution 69/292).

July 22, 2025 - Shortly thereafter, as the need for a comprehensive legal framework became more apparent, the United Nations held its first Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS I) in 1956, which resulted in four conventions: the 1958 Convention on the Territorial Sea and Contiguous Zone, the 1958 Convention on the Continental Shelf offsite link, the 1958 Convention on the High Seas and the 1958 Convention on Fishing and Conservation of Living Resources of the High Seas.

July 27, 2022 - Sorry, there were no search results. ... UNCLOS is the 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea.

American eels are the primary catadromous species of interest to the United States. UNCLOS gives the coastal nations where these species spend most of their lives the responsibility for managing them and prohibits harvesting them on the high seas.

The origins of the Convention date from 1 November 1967 when Ambassador Arvid Pardo of Malta addressed the General Assembly of the United Nations and called for "an effective international regime over the seabed and the ocean floor beyond a ...

April 28, 2026 - This conference aimed to consolidate the fragmented legal aspects of sea governance into a unified document known as UNCLOS. By involving extensive negotiation and participation from numerous countries, the conference addressed critical issues such as Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZs), continental shelf jurisdiction, and navigation rights. The resulting treaty was comprehensive, covering diverse aspects of ocean use and ensuring equitable resource distribution.

Tableau présentant l'état de la Convention en Français · The Convention was opened for signature on 10 December 1982 in Montego Bay, Jamaica. This marked the culmination of more than 14 years of work involving participation by more than 150 countries representing all regions of the world, ...

Link through to official UN Treaty website where full text in official languages can be downloaded free. (1833 UNTS 3) Scroll down the page to see country participants EIF 16 November 1994 ... Official website. Maintained by Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea, Office of Legal Affairs, United Nations. Quick links to UNCLOS & related agreements, bodies established by UNCLOS, law of the sea in General Assembly records, as well as the Division's own activities

February 1, 2024 - It lasts from 1973 to 1982 and results in the signature in Montego Bay of the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS)[3]. The convention defines more accurately some of the concepts that were used in traditional law, like the territorial sea, the exclusive economic zone, the continental shelf and adds new ones like archipelagic waters, navigable straits, seabed.

The 1982 United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), which came into force on November 16, 1994, is an international treaty that provides a regulatory framework for the use of the world’s seas and oceans, inter alia, to ensure the conservation and equitable usage of resources and the marine environment and to ensure the protection and preservation of the living resources of the sea.

UNCLOS is defined as the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea, which establishes an international legal framework governing the oceans, including regulations on ship nationality and the right of innocent passage for merchant vessels through territorial waters.

Preferential treatment for developing States .

January 20, 2026 - As of January 2026, 170 states and the European Union have ratified UNCLOS. UNCLOS divides the ocean into maritime zones and describes the basic rights and obligations of states therein.

UNCLOS, the United Nations Convention on Law of the Sea, is an international agreement that outlines a comprehensive regime of laws clarifying rights and responsibilities of States in regards of the use of seas and oceans, and their resources.

March 20, 2023 - For the purpose of delimiting the territorial sea, the outermost permanent harbour works which form an integral part of the harbour system are regarded as forming part of the coast. Off-shore installations and artificial islands shall not be considered as permanent harbour works. Roadsteads which are normally used for the loading, unloading and anchoring of ships, and which would otherwise be situated wholly or partly outside the outer limit of the territorial sea, are included in the territorial sea.

August 12, 2026 - The full text of the United Nations Convention of the Law of the Sea (1982) (UNCLOS) is available on the United Nations website (open access).

May 24, 2026 - The United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS) is the international agreement that resulted from the third United Nations Conference on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS III), which took place between 1973 and 1982.

July 16, 2026 - The Law of the Sea, particularly ... helps resolve disputes between countries regarding oceans and seas by establishing defined maritime zones and clear guidelines for the rights and responsibilities of nations...