Most building materials will off-gas for for various reasons:

  1. what their made of,
  2. what they use to “glue” material in place,
  3. wearing of surface material.

A better explanation is here:

https://www.greenbuildingsupply.com/Learning-Center/Flooring-LC/Why-we-dont-sell-luxury-vinyl-tile

What this article omits is the adhesive used to secure the material to the floor.

Even “low VOC” material has a significant amount of material that will “off-gas”.

Government buildings now require the completed building to “run” the heating and air conditioning systems without anyone in the building for 14 days. We usually don’t do this for residential construction because there are larger quantities in governmental buildings.

Everyone has a different tolerance towards these materials. Not much can affect me, but my son would cough and gag after a few minutes when we stayed in a hotel on vacation that recently renovated their rooms. Your tolerance may be just as weak.

Answer from Lee Sam on Stack Exchange
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Custom Dwellings
customdwellings.com › is-lvp-flooring-toxic
Is LVP flooring toxic? - Custom Dwellings
The article also states that generally dioxins are only released with extreme heat, such as during manufacturing, so they pose a lesser threat to you and your family. The phthalates, however, pose a significant problem. Are you scared yet, well not so fast. Another source, Corinne Segura at my chemicalfreehome.net, has a different take. She points out that LVP flooring ...
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Artisanwoodfloorsllc
artisanwoodfloorsllc.com › home › the dangers of luxury vinyl floors (lvt) and how you can avoid them
The Dangers of Luxury Vinyl Floors (LVT) And How You Can Avoid Them - Artisan Wood Floors LLC
January 8, 2022 - Thinking about buying Luxury Vinyl Tiles for your new home? Before you do learn about their background and possible dangers here.
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Mychemicalfreehouse
mychemicalfreehouse.net › home › blog › non-toxic vinyl plank flooring brands (& the risks)
Non-Toxic Vinyl Plank Flooring Brands (& the Risks) - My Chemical-Free House
July 22, 2021 - Table of contents Summary: Five things to look for in a non-toxic, or less toxic, vinyl plank flooring: Toxicity of Vinyl Plank (as Opposed to Luxury Vinyl Plank) Toxicity of Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) (and Luxury Vinyl Tile) Let’s Look at The Chemical Composition of The Materials SPC Core ...
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TerraMai
terramai.com › home › is luxury vinyl tile (lvt) flooring toxic?
Is Luxury Vinyl Tile (LVT) Flooring Toxic? - TerraMai
June 30, 2023 - As eco-friendly design becomes more important for the health of building occupants and the planet, it’s up to all of us to carefully evaluate materials. The benefits of a particular building material may suddenly pale when its environmental impact is known.
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Greenbuildingsupply
greenbuildingsupply.com › Learning-Center › Flooring-LC › Why-we-dont-sell-luxury-vinyl-tile
Why we don’t sell vinyl flooring - Green Building Supply
There is currently a trend towards LVT, SPC and WPC flooring. However, there are many down sides. Know the whole story before you buy.
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Woodworking Advisor
woodworkingadvisor.com › is-lvp-flooring-toxic
Is LVP Flooring Toxic? Uncover the Health Truth – Woodworking Advisor
September 7, 2024 - As the popularity of Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) flooring continues to grow, so do concerns about its potential impact on the environment. From dioxin emissions to recyclability challenges, there are several environmental factors to consider when evaluating the sustainability of LVP flooring.
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Stack Exchange
diy.stackexchange.com › questions › 140316 › vinyl-flooring-poor-air-quality-and-toxicity
safety - Vinyl flooring poor air quality and toxicity - Home Improvement Stack Exchange

Most building materials will off-gas for for various reasons:

  1. what their made of,
  2. what they use to “glue” material in place,
  3. wearing of surface material.

A better explanation is here:

https://www.greenbuildingsupply.com/Learning-Center/Flooring-LC/Why-we-dont-sell-luxury-vinyl-tile

What this article omits is the adhesive used to secure the material to the floor.

Even “low VOC” material has a significant amount of material that will “off-gas”.

Government buildings now require the completed building to “run” the heating and air conditioning systems without anyone in the building for 14 days. We usually don’t do this for residential construction because there are larger quantities in governmental buildings.

Everyone has a different tolerance towards these materials. Not much can affect me, but my son would cough and gag after a few minutes when we stayed in a hotel on vacation that recently renovated their rooms. Your tolerance may be just as weak.

Answer from Lee Sam on diy.stackexchange.com
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Akirby
akirby.co.uk › news › the-ultimate-guide-to-non-toxic-flooring
The Ultimate Guide to Non-Toxic Flooring | Atkinson & Kirby
Established as a family firm in 1903, Atkinson & Kirby continues to be a close-knit team that respects the craft tradition whilst always looking at the future of wood flooring · Some forms of vinyl and laminate flooring are considered to be toxic. This is because certain types can contain ...
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FlooringStores
flooringstores.com › home › answering the question: is vinyl flooring toxic?
Is Vinyl Flooring Toxic? VOCs, Phthalates, and Safe Alternatives
April 20, 2024 - Are you curious about VOCs and phthalates and how to ensure your floors are non-toxic? Learn about low-VOC vinyl and how to choose certified flooring options!
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Quora
quora.com › I-need-to-replace-my-flooring-and-am-worried-about-the-toxicity-of-most-of-them-especially-vinyl-planks-Which-brand-would-be-free-of-toxins
I need to replace my flooring and am worried about the toxicity of most of them, especially vinyl planks. Which brand would be free of toxins? - Quora
Answer (1 of 7): Most composite flooring would release toxic substances when in a fire. Although vinyl planks might arguably be one of the most toxic owing to the base substrate which is vinyl chloride… as a monomer a recognized carcinogen, but in a fire a whole host of other toxic agents ...
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Stuga
stugastudio.com › blogs › inspiration › is-luxury-vinyl-plank-toxic
Is Luxury Vinyl Plank Flooring Toxic? | Stuga
July 2, 2024 - Is LVP toxic? Yes. Luxury vinyl plank flooring (LVP) is made from polyvinyl chloride (PVC), a known carcinogen. Learn how PVC is harmful to workers, the planet, and your home.
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Reddit
reddit.com › r/homeowners › is lvp floor toxic?
r/homeowners on Reddit: Is LVP floor toxic?

For the first couple days when brand new floors are installed they may offgas a bit. Everything releases VOCs and everything gives you cancer, especially if you're in californa, wouldn't worry about the floors specifically.

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Rustic Floor Supply
rusticwoodfloorsupply.com › knowledge › are luxury vinyl floors toxic? debunking myths and ensuring safety
Are Luxury Vinyl Floors Toxic? Debunking Myths
January 3, 2024 - A common question about luxury vinyl flooring is if "are luxury vinyl floors toxic?". This article goes over all aspects of this flooring question.
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Originatenbm
originatenbm.com › home › alternatives to luxury vinyl plank
Alternatives to Luxury Vinyl Plank - originate natural building materials
January 21, 2025 - In addition to off-gassing, PVC ... carcinogen dioxin if incinerated or during accidental fires. Pricing starts at $6.70 per square foot for Coretec. Are you looking for a super durable, waterproof flooring? What options exist aside from luxury vinyl plank (LVP) that are floating ...
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Ceh
ceh.org › home › groundbreaking report reveals vinyl flooring’s ‘dirty climate secret’
Groundbreaking Report Reveals Vinyl Flooring’s ‘Dirty Climate Secret’ - Center for Environmental Health
August 7, 2024 - A new report by the Center for Environmental Health (CEH) with Material Research L3C and Autocase Economic Advisory uncovers the true carbon footprint of vinyl flooring made with polyvinyl chloride (PVC), sometimes called “luxury vinyl tile.” The report shows the carbon dioxide equivalent ...
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Healthline
healthline.com › health-news › vinyl-floors-expose-children-to-harmful-chemicals
Parental Warning: Harmful Chemicals in Vinyl Floors, Furniture
February 20, 2019 - Researchers say vinyl flooring, as well as sofas with flame retardants, can present a health risk to children.
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Flooring Forum
flooringforum.com › specific flooring discussion › vinyl flooring
VOCs from LVP | Flooring Forum - DIY & Professional
I'm replacing a many decades-old vinyl/linoleum floor in a 600 square foot living area, and have pretty much decided that Luxury Vinyl Plank (LVP) is what I'm looking for. More suitable than other options. One thing that concerns me is VOCs, which I gather are emitted from both the planks and...
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Nih
pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov › articles › PMC4540696
Vinyl flooring in the home is associated with children’s airborne butylbenzyl phthalate and urinary metabolite concentrations - PMC
Prior studies have shown that vinyl flooring, as well as the vinyl-softening plasticizers butylbenzyl phthalate (BBzP) and di(2-ethylhexyl) phthalate (DEHP), are associated with asthma and airway inflammation. While DEHP exposure is primarily ...